Estonia Flag
National Flag of Estonia
Estonia Flag Display

Quick Facts About Estonia and Estonia Flag
- Adopted:
- Aspect Ratio:
- 7:11
- Capital:
- Tallinn
- Population:
- 1.3 million
Flag Description
The flag of Estonia features three horizontal bands of blue, black, and white. The blue represents the sky, lakes, and sea, the black symbolizes the soil and the dark forests, and the white represents the snow, birch bark, and the people's aspiration for light and happiness. The colors are inspired by the traditional clothing of Estonian women and represent the country's natural beauty.
Symbolism & Meaning of the Estonia Flag
Blue for sky, lakes, and sea, black for soil and dark forests, white for snow, birch bark, and aspiration for light and happiness.
Historical Background of the Estonia Flag
First adopted in 1918 during Estonia's first period of independence, the flag was banned during Soviet occupation and restored in 1990. The design was inspired by the traditional clothing of Estonian women and represents the country's natural environment and cultural heritage.
Design Elements of the Estonia Flag
Three horizontal bands (blue-black-white).
Usage & Protocol of the Estonia Flag
Flown daily on government buildings and schools. Displayed during national holidays and official ceremonies. The flag is raised at sunrise and lowered at sunset. When displayed with other flags, the Estonian flag takes precedence. Must be properly illuminated when flown at night and should never touch the ground.
Frequently Asked Questions
What do the colors of the Estonia Flag represent?
Blue for sky, lakes, and sea, black for soil and dark forests, white for snow, birch bark, and aspiration for light and happiness.
When was the Estonia Flag adopted?
The Estonia flag was adopted on 1918 (restored 1990), marking an important milestone in the country's development as an independent nation.
What is the aspect ratio of the Estonia Flag?
The Estonia flag has an aspect ratio of 7:11, which determines the proportional relationship between its width and height for official display purposes.