Vanuatu Flag
National Flag of Vanuatu
Vanuatu Flag Display
Quick Facts About Vanuatu and Vanuatu Flag
- Adopted:
- Aspect Ratio:
- 2:3 (common, also 3:5)
- Capital:
- Port Vila
- Population:
- Approximately 300,000 (2023)
Flag Description
Vanuatu’s flag overlays a black chevron bordered in yellow, separating horizontal red and green fields, with a yellow boar’s tusk enclosing two crossed namele leaves—ancient emblems of custom, peace, and prosperity.
Symbolism & Meaning of the Vanuatu Flag
Red evokes blood and Christian faith; green signifies vegetation; black represents Melanesian people; yellow Y‑shape symbolises the archipelago and Christian gospel; boar’s tusk and leaves honour cultural identity and peace.
Historical Background of the Vanuatu Flag
Originally designed by Kalontas Malon for a political movement in 1977, it was adopted at independence in 1980 by parliamentary vote.
Design Elements of the Vanuatu Flag
Two horizontal bands divided by a chevron–pall Y‑shaped on hoist side. Chevron contains a boar’s tusk and crossed namele leaves. Specs defined by legislation.
Usage & Protocol of the Vanuatu Flag
Flown on government buildings, military units, and at national celebrations. Raised at sunrise, lowered at sunset, half‑mast for mourning. Respectful display is mandated.
Frequently Asked Questions
What do the colors of the Vanuatu Flag represent?
Red evokes blood and Christian faith; green signifies vegetation; black represents Melanesian people; yellow Y‑shape symbolises the archipelago and Christian gospel; boar’s tusk and leaves honour cultural identity and peace.
When was the Vanuatu Flag adopted?
The Vanuatu flag was adopted on 30 July 1980, marking an important milestone in the country's development as an independent nation.
What is the aspect ratio of the Vanuatu Flag?
The Vanuatu flag has an aspect ratio of 2:3 (common, also 3:5), which determines the proportional relationship between its width and height for official display purposes.