Belarus Flag
National Flag of Belarus
Belarus Flag Display
Quick Facts About Belarus and Belarus Flag
- Adopted:
- Aspect Ratio:
- 1:2
- Capital:
- Minsk
- Population:
- Approximately 9.3 million (2023 estimate)
Flag Description
A red upper stripe and green lower stripe, separated on the hoist by a vertical red-and-white traditional Belarusian ornament. This design retains Soviet-era colors blended with folk culture.
Symbolism & Meaning of the Belarus Flag
Red symbolizes the nation’s historical struggle, strength, and continuity with Soviet heritage; green denotes hope, spring, and the natural landscape. The ornamental band evokes Belarusian folk art traditions.
Historical Background of the Belarus Flag
Following independence (1991), the flag temporarily adopted the white-red-white tricolor until a controversial 1995 referendum reinstated a design rooted in Soviet symbolism. The 2012 adjustment refined the ornamental band and removed the white margin behind it.
Design Elements of the Belarus Flag
Two horizontal bands—red over green—with a vertical red-on-white folk ornament at the hoist occupying 1/9th of the flag’s width. Proportions are 1:2.
Usage & Protocol of the Belarus Flag
Daily display required on government buildings, embassies, and military facilities. Officials may display it on vehicles. Flag Code governs its design, dimensions, and use, including half-masting during mourning days.
Frequently Asked Questions
What do the colors of the Belarus Flag represent?
Red symbolizes the nation’s historical struggle, strength, and continuity with Soviet heritage; green denotes hope, spring, and the natural landscape. The ornamental band evokes Belarusian folk art traditions.
When was the Belarus Flag adopted?
The Belarus flag was adopted on June 7, 1995 (post-referendum), ornament pattern updated in 2012 via presidential decree., marking an important milestone in the country's development as an independent nation.
What is the aspect ratio of the Belarus Flag?
The Belarus flag has an aspect ratio of 1:2, which determines the proportional relationship between its width and height for official display purposes.