Dominica Flag
National Flag of Dominica
Dominica Flag Display
Quick Facts About Dominica and flag of Dominica
- Adopted:
- Aspect Ratio:
- 1:2
- Capital:
- Roseau
- Population:
- Approximately 71,000 (2023)
Dominica Flag - Description
The flag of Dominica features a green field with a cross of three bands: yellow, black, and white. In the center is a red circle containing a purple sisserou parrot, surrounded by ten green five-pointed stars. The green represents the island's lush vegetation, the cross symbolizes Christianity and the Trinity, the yellow represents the sun and citrus fruits, black represents the rich soil, white represents the rivers and waterfalls, and the ten stars represent the ten parishes of Dominica.
Dominica Flag – Symbolism and Meaning
Green represents rainforest and agriculture; cross stands for Christianity and the Trinity, with yellow reflecting sunshine and native people, black soil and heritage, white rivers and pure water; red disk symbolizes justice; the rare purple Sisserou Parrot signifies the national bird and resilience; ten stars represent parity among parishes.
Dominica Flag - History and Origins
Created by playwright Alwin Bully in 1978 during independence, refined in 1981, 1988, and 1990, incorporating brighter colours and rearranged stars.
Dominica Flag - Design Elements
A vertical/horizontal cross of triple stripes on a green background; red disk with centrally facing parrot; stars evenly encircle. Exact star placement and disk proportions officially specified.
Dominica Flag - Usage Guidelines and Protocol
Must be flown with respect from sunrise to sunset on public buildings and during national events; half-mast in mourning; never displayed below other flags; use discouraged if damaged or dirty.
Frequently Asked Questions
What do the colors of the Dominica Flag represent?
Green represents rainforest and agriculture; cross stands for Christianity and the Trinity, with yellow reflecting sunshine and native people, black soil and heritage, white rivers and pure water; red disk symbolizes justice; the rare purple Sisserou Parrot signifies the national bird and resilience; ten stars represent parity among parishes.
When was the Dominica Flag adopted?
The Dominica flag was adopted on 3 November 1978 (revised 1990), marking an important milestone in the country's development as an independent nation.
What is the aspect ratio of the Dominica Flag?
The Dominica flag has an aspect ratio of 1:2, which determines the proportional relationship between its width and height for official display purposes.