Dominican Republic Flag
National Flag of Dominican Republic
By Mohamadou Moctar · Last updated
What does the Dominican Republic flag mean?
Blue signifies liberty; red symbolizes the blood of heroes; white cross denotes salvation and faith. The coat of arms includes a Bible, cross of spears, laurel and palm branches, and the motto 'Dios, Patria, Libertad'.
Dominican Republic Flag Display

Quick facts
- Adopted:
- 6 November 1863
- Aspect Ratio:
- 2:3 (often 5:8)
- Capital:
- Santo Domingo
- Population:
- Approximately 11 million (2023)
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Shop now on AmazonDominican Republic Flag - Description
The flag of the Dominican Republic features a white cross dividing the field into four quarters: blue at the upper hoist and lower fly, red at the upper fly and lower hoist. In the center is the national coat of arms. The blue represents liberty, the red symbolizes the blood shed for independence, the white cross represents the Christian faith and the sacrifice of the nation's heroes, and the coat of arms features the Bible, a cross, and weapons representing the country's values and history.
Dominican Republic Flag – Symbolism and Meaning
Dominican Republic Flag - History and Origins
Juan Pablo Duarte designed the flag, which was first raised on 28 February 1844 during the war of independence from Haiti. That first version had a blue band above a red band, crossed in white. The current version, with alternating quarters and the coat of arms at the center, was adopted on 6 November 1863. The civil flag omits the coat of arms.
Dominican Republic Flag - Design Elements
White cross with equal arms bisecting into four quadrants of alternating blue and red. Centered coat of arms uses specified colours and proportions.
Dominican Republic Flag - Usage Guidelines and Protocol
State and civil versions used respectively by government and citizens; flown sunrise to sunset at public installations; must be treated with reverence; restrictions exist on defacement and misuse.
Further reading: Flag of the Dominican Republic on Wikipedia
Frequently Asked Questions
What do the colors of the Dominican Republic Flag represent?
Blue signifies liberty; red symbolizes the blood of heroes; white cross denotes salvation and faith. The coat of arms includes a Bible, cross of spears, laurel and palm branches, and the motto 'Dios, Patria, Libertad'.
When was the Dominican Republic Flag adopted?
6 November 1863
What is the aspect ratio of the Dominican Republic Flag?
The Dominican Republic flag has an aspect ratio of 2:3 (often 5:8).