Eritrea Flag
National Flag of Eritrea
Eritrea Flag Display

Quick Facts About Eritrea and flag of Eritrea
- Adopted:
- Aspect Ratio:
- 1:2
- Capital:
- Asmara
- Population:
- Approximately 6 million (2024)
Eritrea Flag - Description
The flag of Eritrea features a red triangle extending from the hoist side, with the remaining area divided into green (top) and blue (bottom) triangles. In the red triangle is a yellow wreath with an olive branch. The red represents the blood shed for independence, the green symbolizes the country's agriculture and natural resources, the blue represents the sea, and the wreath represents peace and the country's future.
Eritrea Flag – Symbolism and Meaning
Green denotes agriculture and livestock; blue stands for the bounty of the Red Sea; red reflects the blood and sacrifice in the independence struggle; the 30‑leaf wreath commemorates Eritrea’s 30 years of struggle.
Eritrea Flag - History and Origins
Following independence from Ethiopia, this design—originating from the Eritrean People’s Liberation Front flag—was officially adopted in December 1995, retaining emblem heritage from the 1952 federal era.
Eritrea Flag - Design Elements
A red isosceles triangular from hoist surrounded by green and blue triangles; yellow olive branch wreath emblem. Official Pantone/HEX/CMYK values are documented: blue #3C8BDC, red #EB0433, yellow #FBC724, green #0BAC24.
Eritrea Flag - Usage Guidelines and Protocol
Used by government offices, embassies, and national ceremonies. Misuse, alteration, or commercial exploitation is prohibited; specifications are legally enforced under national flag proclamation.
Frequently Asked Questions
What do the colors of the Eritrea Flag represent?
Green denotes agriculture and livestock; blue stands for the bounty of the Red Sea; red reflects the blood and sacrifice in the independence struggle; the 30‑leaf wreath commemorates Eritrea’s 30 years of struggle.
When was the Eritrea Flag adopted?
The Eritrea flag was adopted on 5 December 1995, marking an important milestone in the country's development as an independent nation.
What is the aspect ratio of the Eritrea Flag?
The Eritrea flag has an aspect ratio of 1:2, which determines the proportional relationship between its width and height for official display purposes.