Jordan Flag

National Flag of Jordan

Jordan Flag Display

National flag of Jordan - The flag of Jordan is a horizontal tricolor of black, white, and green bands connected on the hoist side by a red chevron containing a white seven-pointed star. The design directly echoes the 1916 banner of the Great Arab Revolt.
Official flag of Jordan

Quick Facts About Jordan and Jordan Flag

Adopted:
Aspect Ratio:
1:2
Capital:
Amman
Population:
Approximately 11.3 million (2023)

Flag Description

The flag of Jordan is a horizontal tricolor of black, white, and green bands connected on the hoist side by a red chevron containing a white seven-pointed star. The design directly echoes the 1916 banner of the Great Arab Revolt.

Symbolism & Meaning of the Jordan Flag

The black stripe represents the Abbasid Caliphate, white the Umayyad Caliphate, and green the Fatimid or Rashidun Caliphate—together reflecting Jordan’s Pan-Arab heritage. The red chevron symbolizes the Hashemite dynasty and the Arab Revolt, while the single seven-pointed star signifies unity, the seven verses of Surat Al-Fatiha in the Quran, unity of Arab peoples, and possibly the seven hills of Amman.

Historical Background of the Jordan Flag

Jordan adopted its flag in the aftermath of the Arab Revolt, modifying the original flag by adding the seven-pointed star in April 1928 to distinguish the newly recognized Emirate of Transjordan. The design remained unchanged after full independence in 1946. Only small adjustments were made to proportions in 1939, and the star’s symbolism has remained central to national identity ever since.

Design Elements of the Jordan Flag

Consists of three horizontal stripes of equal width—black, white, green—joined at the hoist by a red isosceles chevron whose base equals the flag’s width and altitude half its length. Inside the chevron, the white seven-pointed star occupies one‑fourteenth of the flag’s length and is centered precisely within the triangle.

Usage & Protocol of the Jordan Flag

Jordan’s flag is flown on all state buildings, schools, and institutions, especially on national holidays like Independence Day (25 May). It must be raised at sunrise and lowered at sunset. The star must be upright and the chevron toward the hoist. During mourning or national tragedy, the flag flies at half-mast following official proclamation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What do the colors of the Jordan Flag represent?

The black stripe represents the Abbasid Caliphate, white the Umayyad Caliphate, and green the Fatimid or Rashidun Caliphate—together reflecting Jordan’s Pan-Arab heritage. The red chevron symbolizes the Hashemite dynasty and the Arab Revolt, while the single seven-pointed star signifies unity, the seven verses of Surat Al-Fatiha in the Quran, unity of Arab peoples, and possibly the seven hills of Amman.

When was the Jordan Flag adopted?

The Jordan flag was adopted on 16 April 1928, marking an important milestone in the country's development as an independent nation.

What is the aspect ratio of the Jordan Flag?

The Jordan flag has an aspect ratio of 1:2, which determines the proportional relationship between its width and height for official display purposes.