Papua New Guinea Flag
National Flag of Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinea Flag Display

Quick Facts About Papua New Guinea and flag of Papua New Guinea
- Adopted:
- Aspect Ratio:
- 3:4
- Capital:
- Port Moresby
- Population:
- Approximately 10 million (2023)
Papua New Guinea Flag - Description
Papua New Guinea’s flag is diagonally divided from upper hoist to lower fly: the upper triangle is red with a soaring yellow Raggiana bird‑of‑paradise; the lower triangle is black with the Southern Cross constellation in five white stars—melding cultural heritage with regional identity.
Papua New Guinea Flag – Symbolism and Meaning
Black, red, and yellow are traditional hues found in tribal art and clothing. The bird-of-paradise symbolizes emergence into nationhood and the rich fauna, while the Southern Cross reflects geographic location in the Southern Hemisphere and regional solidarity
Papua New Guinea Flag - History and Origins
Selected by a nationwide design competition won by 15‑year‑old Susan Karike in early 1971, the flag replaced an earlier proposed design disliked for being too contrived. It was officially adopted on 1 July 1971 ahead of full independence in 1975
Papua New Guinea Flag - Design Elements
A 3:4 proportion flag—diagonal divide from hoist: red upper-left containing a yellow bird, black lower-right with five white stars forming the Southern Cross. Color values and star placement are standardized for government and maritime use
Papua New Guinea Flag - Usage Guidelines and Protocol
The flag is flown on government buildings, during national ceremonies, and at embassies. It must be raised at sunrise, lowered at sunset, and maintained in good condition. It is lowered to half‑mast for official mourning. Misuse is socially discouraged
Frequently Asked Questions
What do the colors of the Papua New Guinea Flag represent?
Black, red, and yellow are traditional hues found in tribal art and clothing. The bird-of-paradise symbolizes emergence into nationhood and the rich fauna, while the Southern Cross reflects geographic location in the Southern Hemisphere and regional solidarity
When was the Papua New Guinea Flag adopted?
The Papua New Guinea flag was adopted on 1 July 1971, marking an important milestone in the country's development as an independent nation.
What is the aspect ratio of the Papua New Guinea Flag?
The Papua New Guinea flag has an aspect ratio of 3:4, which determines the proportional relationship between its width and height for official display purposes.