Costa Rica Flag
National Flag of Costa Rica
Costa Rica Flag Display

Quick Facts About Costa Rica and flag of Costa Rica
- Adopted:
- Aspect Ratio:
- 3:5
- Capital:
- San José
- Population:
- 5.2 million
Costa Rica Flag - Description
The flag of Costa Rica features five horizontal bands of blue and white, with a red equilateral triangle on the hoist side containing a white five-pointed star. The blue bands represent the three departments into which Cuba was divided during the independence struggle, the white bands symbolize the purity of the independence cause, the red triangle represents the blood shed for independence, and the white star represents independence and freedom.
Costa Rica Flag – Symbolism and Meaning
Blue represents loyalty, opportunity and the sky; white symbolizes peace, wisdom, and freedom; red conveys courage, warmth, and the blood spilt for independence.
Costa Rica Flag - History and Origins
Designed by Pacífica Fernández under President Castro Madriz in 1848, the flag replaced Central American union flags. The coat of arms on state variants has been updated periodically since 1906.
Costa Rica Flag - Design Elements
Five horizontal stripes: blue (top), white, double-width red, white, blue. State flag includes coat of arms off‑center in red band. Colours defined legally (blue #001489, red #DA291C, white).
Costa Rica Flag - Usage Guidelines and Protocol
State flag—with coat of arms—is used by government; civil version omits arms. Flown at sunrise, lowered at sunset, half‑mast during mourning, and prioritized in official displays under national flag law.
Frequently Asked Questions
What do the colors of the Costa Rica Flag represent?
Blue represents loyalty, opportunity and the sky; white symbolizes peace, wisdom, and freedom; red conveys courage, warmth, and the blood spilt for independence.
When was the Costa Rica Flag adopted?
The Costa Rica flag was adopted on 1848, marking an important milestone in the country's development as an independent nation.
What is the aspect ratio of the Costa Rica Flag?
The Costa Rica flag has an aspect ratio of 3:5, which determines the proportional relationship between its width and height for official display purposes.