Ecuador Flag
National Flag of Ecuador
By Mohamadou Moctar · Last updated
What does the Ecuador flag mean?
Yellow represents abundance, crops, and mineral wealth; blue stands for the sky, sea and loyalty; red denotes the blood shed for independence. The coat of arms features Mount Chimborazo, the Guayas River and steamer, condor, zodiac signs, laurel and palm branches.
Ecuador Flag Display
Quick facts
- Adopted:
- 26 September 1860 (coat of arms added 1900)
- Aspect Ratio:
- 2:3
- Capital:
- Quito
- Population:
- Approximately 18 million (2023)
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Shop now on AmazonEcuador Flag - Description
The flag of Ecuador features three horizontal bands of yellow, blue, and red, with the yellow band being twice the width of the others. In the center is the national coat of arms. The yellow represents the country's wealth and mineral resources, the blue symbolizes the sky, sea, and rivers, and the red represents the blood shed for independence and the courage of the Ecuadorian people.
Ecuador Flag – Symbolism and Meaning
Ecuador Flag - History and Origins
Derived from the Gran Colombia flag conceived by Francisco de Miranda. Adopted officially in 1860; coat of arms added in 1900 to distinguish from similar flags. Formal usage guidelines defined in 2009.
Ecuador Flag - Design Elements
Half-height yellow band, quarter blue and red bands. Coat of arms scaled to half flag width, placed centrally. Usage variations (national standard, military) have specific proportions and inscriptions.
Ecuador Flag - Usage Guidelines and Protocol
Civil flag (no arms) for everyday use; state flag with arms for government and diplomatic missions. Raised at sunrise, lowered at sunset, and half-masted on designated mourning days; must be clean and intact at all times.
Further reading: Flag of Ecuador on Wikipedia
Flags Similar to Ecuador
The Ecuador Flag shares design elements with other national flags. These comparisons show how to tell them apart and why they look alike:
Frequently Asked Questions
What do the colors of the Ecuador Flag represent?
Yellow represents abundance, crops, and mineral wealth; blue stands for the sky, sea and loyalty; red denotes the blood shed for independence. The coat of arms features Mount Chimborazo, the Guayas River and steamer, condor, zodiac signs, laurel and palm branches.
When was the Ecuador Flag adopted?
26 September 1860 (coat of arms added 1900)
What is the aspect ratio of the Ecuador Flag?
The Ecuador flag has an aspect ratio of 2:3.