Myanmar Flag
National Flag of Myanmar
Myanmar Flag Display

Quick Facts About Myanmar and Myanmar Flag
- Adopted:
- Aspect Ratio:
- 2:3
- Capital:
- Naypyidaw
- Population:
- Approximately 55 million (2023)
Flag Description
Myanmar’s flag features three horizontal stripes—yellow, green, and red—with a white five‑pointed star centrally placed in the green band. The design was adopted in October 2010 to reflect a new constitutional era and national unity.
Symbolism & Meaning of the Myanmar Flag
Yellow signifies unity among Myanmar’s multitude of ethnic groups; green symbolizes peace, fertility, and the country’s lush agricultural landscape; red represents courage and determination. The central white star symbolizes national unity and purity of purpose.
Historical Background of the Myanmar Flag
Evolving from earlier anti-colonial banners (e.g. peacock and hammer-and-sickle symbols), the current flag was introduced alongside political reforms and a new constitution in 2010, replacing the socialist-era flag. The change marked a commitment to movement toward democratic governance.
Design Elements of the Myanmar Flag
Three equal horizontal stripes of yellow (top), green (middle), red (bottom); centered on the middle stripe is a large white five-pointed star. The flag’s 2:3 ratio and color placement are defined by regulation.
Usage & Protocol of the Myanmar Flag
Flag law governs its display at government offices, schools, and during national holidays such as Union Day and Independence Day. The flag must be kept in good condition, raised at sunrise and lowered at sunset, and flown at half‑mast during mourning. Misuse may attract legal or social consequences.
Frequently Asked Questions
What do the colors of the Myanmar Flag represent?
Yellow signifies unity among Myanmar’s multitude of ethnic groups; green symbolizes peace, fertility, and the country’s lush agricultural landscape; red represents courage and determination. The central white star symbolizes national unity and purity of purpose.
When was the Myanmar Flag adopted?
The Myanmar flag was adopted on 21 October 2010, marking an important milestone in the country's development as an independent nation.
What is the aspect ratio of the Myanmar Flag?
The Myanmar flag has an aspect ratio of 2:3, which determines the proportional relationship between its width and height for official display purposes.