North Macedonia Flag
National Flag of North Macedonia
By Mohamadou Moctar · Last updated
What does the North Macedonia flag mean?
The sun and its rays symbolize liberty, the nation’s bright future, and unity. The red field stands for the courage and sacrifices of the Macedonian people. Gold and red are historic Macedonian colors dating back to medieval statehood and cultural traditions.
North Macedonia Flag Display
Quick facts
- Adopted:
- 5 October 1995
- Aspect Ratio:
- 1:2
- Capital:
- Skopje
- Population:
- Approximately 2.1 million (2023)
Download North Macedonia Flag
Free SVG and PNG. Public domain — use it anywhere, no attribution required.
Download options →North Macedonia Flag for sale
Get a durable North Macedonia Flag — perfect for pole, home, kids, car, office, or events.
Shop now on AmazonNorth Macedonia Flag - Description
North Macedonia’s flag displays a stylized yellow sun with eight broadening rays that extend to the edges of a crimson-red field—a modern representation of the 'Sun of Liberty' rooted in national identity.
North Macedonia Flag – Symbolism and Meaning
North Macedonia Flag - History and Origins
Following international dispute over the earlier 1992 flag featuring the Greek “Vergina Sun,” North Macedonia adopted the current design on 5 October 1995. The change satisfied the Prespa Agreement and reflects a new era of national symbolism devoid of foreign controversy.
North Macedonia Flag - Design Elements
A red banner in 1:2 ratio bearing a stylized yellow sun with eight rays that broaden outward to reach the flag’s edges. Exact color codes and geometric proportions are defined by law. The design ensures visibility and uniform appearance across all reproductions.
North Macedonia Flag - Usage Guidelines and Protocol
The flag is prominently displayed on Independence Day (8 September), Ilinden (2 August), and during official state and international events. Flag laws mandate respectful handling, sunrise-to-sunset display, and half-mast observance during mourning periods.
Further reading: Flag of North Macedonia on Wikipedia
Frequently Asked Questions
What do the colors of the North Macedonia Flag represent?
The sun and its rays symbolize liberty, the nation’s bright future, and unity. The red field stands for the courage and sacrifices of the Macedonian people. Gold and red are historic Macedonian colors dating back to medieval statehood and cultural traditions.
When was the North Macedonia Flag adopted?
5 October 1995
What is the aspect ratio of the North Macedonia Flag?
The North Macedonia flag has an aspect ratio of 1:2.