Somalia Flag
National Flag of Somalia
Somalia Flag Display
Quick Facts About Somalia and flag of Somalia
- Adopted:
- Aspect Ratio:
- 2:3
- Capital:
- Mogadishu
- Population:
- Approximately 17 million (2023)
Somalia Flag - Description
Somalia’s flag features a single white five-pointed star centered on a light blue field—an emblem of unity, hope, and the Somali people across their traditional homeland.
Somalia Flag – Symbolism and Meaning
The light blue background was inspired by the UN flag, honoring UN’s role in Somalia’s path to independence. It also represents the sky and Indian Ocean. The white star—known as the 'Star of Unity'—has five points that symbolize the regions inhabited by Somalis: Djibouti, Somaliland, the Somali Region in Ethiopia, the North Eastern Province in Kenya, and Somalia itself.
Somalia Flag - History and Origins
Designed by Mohammed Awale Liban and first raised in British Somaliland on 12 October 1954, the flag became the emblem of the united Somali Republic upon independence in July 1960.
Somalia Flag - Design Elements
A rectangular flag with a 2:3 ratio: a light blue field (RGB 65/143/222) with a centered white five-pointed star. Shade definitions and layout have been standardized since its 1954 adoption.
Somalia Flag - Usage Guidelines and Protocol
Flag Day is celebrated annually on 12 October. The flag is flown on government buildings and during national events. It must be raised at sunrise, lowered at sunset, kept in good condition, and treated with respect. Desecration is socially and legally discouraged.
Frequently Asked Questions
What do the colors of the Somalia Flag represent?
The light blue background was inspired by the UN flag, honoring UN’s role in Somalia’s path to independence. It also represents the sky and Indian Ocean. The white star—known as the 'Star of Unity'—has five points that symbolize the regions inhabited by Somalis: Djibouti, Somaliland, the Somali Region in Ethiopia, the North Eastern Province in Kenya, and Somalia itself.
When was the Somalia Flag adopted?
The Somalia flag was adopted on 12 October 1954, marking an important milestone in the country's development as an independent nation.
What is the aspect ratio of the Somalia Flag?
The Somalia flag has an aspect ratio of 2:3, which determines the proportional relationship between its width and height for official display purposes.