Egypt Flag

National Flag of Egypt

By Mohamadou Moctar · Last updated

What does the Egypt flag mean?

Red stands for the sacrifices in the anti‑colonial struggle; white symbolizes the peaceful nature of the 1952 revolution; black represents the end of occupation and monarchy. The golden eagle embodies power, sovereignty, and continuity with Saladin’s legacy.

Egypt Flag Display

Egypt Flag - The flag of Egypt features three horizontal bands of red, white, and black, with the national emblem (the Eagle of Saladin) in the center of the white band. The
Flag of Egypt

Quick facts

Adopted:
4 October 1984 (origin 1952)
Aspect Ratio:
2:3
Capital:
Cairo
Population:
Approximately 110 million (2023)

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When is Egypt's national day?

Egypt celebrates Revolution Day (National Day) every year on 23 July. See a live countdown, the history, and make a free greeting card to share.

Egypt Revolution Day (National Day) →

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Egypt Flag - Description

The flag of Egypt features three horizontal bands of red, white, and black, with the national emblem (the Eagle of Saladin) in the center of the white band. The red represents the blood shed for independence, the white symbolizes the purity of the Egyptian people, the black represents the end of oppression, and the eagle represents strength and sovereignty. The colors are inspired by the Arab Liberation flag of 1952.

Egypt Flag – Symbolism and Meaning

Red stands for the sacrifices in the anti‑colonial struggle; white symbolizes the peaceful nature of the 1952 revolution; black represents the end of occupation and monarchy. The golden eagle embodies power, sovereignty, and continuity with Saladin’s legacy.

Egypt Flag - History and Origins

Originates from the 1952 Egyptian Revolution’s Arab Liberation Flag. Initially used in 1952 without emblem; eagle added in 1984 to distinguish it legally.

Egypt Flag - Design Elements

Red‑white‑black stripes (equal width). Centered golden Eagle of Saladin in the white band. Flag law specifies Pantone/HEX colour values and prohibits alterations.

Egypt Flag - Usage Guidelines and Protocol

Governed by flag statutes: flown from sunrise to sunset on official buildings, embassies, and during national holidays; half‑mast during state mourning; misuse is legally punishable; must never touch the ground.

Further reading: Flag of Egypt on Wikipedia

Flags Similar to Egypt

The Egypt Flag shares design elements with other national flags. These comparisons show how to tell them apart and why they look alike:

Frequently Asked Questions

What do the colors of the Egypt Flag represent?

Red stands for the sacrifices in the anti‑colonial struggle; white symbolizes the peaceful nature of the 1952 revolution; black represents the end of occupation and monarchy. The golden eagle embodies power, sovereignty, and continuity with Saladin’s legacy.

When was the Egypt Flag adopted?

4 October 1984 (origin 1952)

What is the aspect ratio of the Egypt Flag?

The Egypt flag has an aspect ratio of 2:3.