Lithuania Flag
National Flag of Lithuania
By Mohamadou Moctar · Last updated
What does the Lithuania flag mean?
Yellow stands for the sun, light, and prosperity; green denotes forests, nature, freedom; red reflects courage, blood sacrificed, and national strength—a palette widely interpreted along patriotic and folkloric lines.
Lithuania Flag Display

Quick facts
- Adopted:
- 1 July 1918 (re-adopted 20 March 1989)
- Aspect Ratio:
- 3:5
- Capital:
- Vilnius
- Population:
- Approximately 2.8 million (2023)
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Shop now on AmazonLithuania Flag - Description
The flag of Lithuania is a simple yet meaningful horizontal tricolor of yellow, green, and red. It is a vibrant emblem of national heritage, independence, and cultural rebirth.
Lithuania Flag – Symbolism and Meaning
Lithuania Flag - History and Origins
Raised on Gediminas’ Tower in 1919 as the symbol of newly reborn Lithuania, the flag was banned during Soviet occupation but reinstated in 1989 as part of the independence movement. Its adoption symbolized national sovereignty and liberation from foreign rule.
Lithuania Flag - Design Elements
Three equal horizontal bands in a 3:5 ratio—yellow at the top, green mid, red bottom. Official dimensions and Pantone colour codes are defined by law. The flag may be displayed vertically: yellow must face heraldic right (left to observer), followed by green and red.
Lithuania Flag - Usage Guidelines and Protocol
Lithuanian flag law mandates rigorous protocol: flag must be flown 24/7 at government buildings, always prioritized above other flags; it must remain uncontaminated and undamaged; and half‑mast observance or attachment of mourning ribbons is permitted during official bereavements. National flag days include 1 January, 16 February, 11 March, and others commemorating historic events. When displayed with other flags, precedence is strictly observed.
Further reading: Flag of Lithuania on Wikipedia
Flags Similar to Lithuania
The Lithuania Flag shares design elements with other national flags. These comparisons show how to tell them apart and why they look alike:
Frequently Asked Questions
What do the colors of the Lithuania Flag represent?
Yellow stands for the sun, light, and prosperity; green denotes forests, nature, freedom; red reflects courage, blood sacrificed, and national strength—a palette widely interpreted along patriotic and folkloric lines.
When was the Lithuania Flag adopted?
1 July 1918 (re-adopted 20 March 1989)
What is the aspect ratio of the Lithuania Flag?
The Lithuania flag has an aspect ratio of 3:5.